\(\dfrac{cos4x}{cos2x}=tan2x\). ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k.\dfrac{\pi}{2}\), k là số nguyên (tức là sin2x khác 1 và -1)

⇒ cos4x = sin2x

⇔ 1 - 2sin²2x = sin2x

⇔ 2sin²2x + sin2x - 1 = 0 

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\left(/\right)\\sin2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(V\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mà x ∈ \(\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1/ ĐKXĐ: \(\cos2x\ne0\)

\(\frac{\cos4x}{\cos2x}=\frac{\sin2x}{\cos2x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos4x-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cos^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-2\sin^22x-1-\sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^22x+\sin2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sin2x=\frac{1}{2}=\sin\frac{\pi}{6}\\\sin2x=-1=\sin\frac{-\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\2x=\frac{-\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\\2x=\frac{3\pi}{2}+2k\pi\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ \(\sin2.4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos\left(2x+4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\left(\cos2x.\cos4x-\sin2x.\sin4x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+2\sin2x.\cos2x.\cos4x-2\sin^22x.\sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin4x.\cos4x+\cos4x=1+\sin4x.\cos4x-\sin4x+\cos4x.\sin4x\)

Đến đây bn tự giải nốt nhé, lm kiểu bthg thôi bởi vì đã quy về hết sin4x và cos4x r

a/

\(cos^4x-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+2sin^6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x+1\right)\left(cos^2x-1\right)+2sin^2x\left(sin^4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^2x\left(cos^2x+1\right)+2sin^2x\left(sin^4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2sin^4x-cos^2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2sin^4x+sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x\left(2sin^2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)

b/

\(cos4x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=1+4cos^32x-3cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x-4cos^22x-3cos2x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(4cos^22x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(2cos4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=1\\cos4x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;-\frac{11\pi}{12};-\frac{5\pi}{12};\frac{\pi}{12};\frac{7\pi}{12};-\frac{7\pi}{12};-\frac{\pi}{12};\frac{5\pi}{12};\frac{11\pi}{12}\right\}\)

Bạn tự cộng lại

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1-\left(2m+1\right)cosx+m+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-\left(2m+1\right)cosx+m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-cosx-2mcosx+m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cosx-1\right)-m\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-m\right)\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=m\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do \(cosx=\frac{1}{2}\) vô nghiệm trên \(\left(\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)\) nên pt có nghiệm khi và chỉ khi \(cosx=m\) có nghiệm trên khoảng đã cho

Mà \(-1< cosx< 0\Rightarrow-1< m< 0\)

\(cos5x.cos3x+sin7x.sinx=\frac{1}{2}cos8x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}cos8x+\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(cos6x+cos2x\right)=cos4x.cos2x\)

\(\frac{1-2sin^22x}{1-sin4x}=\frac{cos^22x-sin^22x}{cos^22x+sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)\left(cos2x+sin2x\right)}{\left(cos2x-sin2x\right)^2}=\frac{cos2x+sin2x}{cos2x-sin2x}=\frac{\frac{cos2x}{cos2x}+\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}}{\frac{cos2x}{cos2x}-\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}}=\frac{1+tan2x}{1-tan2x}\)

\(2cosx-3cos\left(\pi-x\right)+5sin\left(4\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+cot\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=2cosx+3cosx-5sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=5cosx-5cosx+tanx=tanx\)

a/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

Pt tương đương:

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\2cosx+\sqrt{2}=0\\sin2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\\cosx=cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\\2x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\left(l\right)\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\left(l\right)\\x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

b/

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x.sinx+3sinx-\sqrt{3}tan2x-3\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(tan2x+3\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(tan2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(tan2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\sqrt{3}>1\left(vn\right)\\tan2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=arctan\left(-3\right)+k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{arctan\left(-2\right)}{2}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

c/

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\\cos2x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{3\pi}{4}\ne k\pi\\2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\frac{3\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

Pt tương đương:

\(cos^22x=sin^2\left(x+\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos4x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=-cos\left(2x+\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)=cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=2x+\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\4x=-2x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)